How to Identify Symptoms of Acute Kidney Failure

Acute kidney failure, also known as renal failure, causes kidneys to stop functioning properly. Kidney function is essential to help rid the body of wastes as well as to produce various hormones that maintain balances and optimal function within the body. Kidney failure may occur as a result of a variety of causes, including but not limited to accidents, kidney stones, cancers, obstruction of blood vessels, and drug abuse. Renal or kidney failure may lead to uremia, chronic kidney failure, shock, coma or even death. Learning how to recognize and identify symptoms of acute kidney failure may avoid such complications and prompt control and recovery.

Instructions

• 1

  Discovering a reduction in the amount of urine produced on a daily basis is one of the first indications that the kidneys aren't functioning properly. Certain medications or drugs may alter the ability of the kidneys to function properly, so paying attention to this symptom is important for prompt diagnosis.

• 2

  Feelings of ongoing fatigue and restlessness are also early-stage warnings of acute kidney or renal failure. Changes in blood pressure, unexplained bruising or severe itching is also felt by many individuals.

• 3

  Vomiting, nausea and appetite loss are several symptoms that appear in later stages of acute kidney failure.

• 4

  Decreasing amounts of urine output, or a complete lack of urine may also trigger alarm in those suffering from this condition.

• 5

  Experiencing unexplained changes in mental or emotional behavior also accompany the symptoms listed above, as does an increasing sense of lethargy that may lead to stupor and coma.