What is the cure for portal hypertension?
- Medications: Medications can be used to reduce portal pressure and improve blood flow to the liver. These medications may include beta-blockers, nitrates, and diuretics.
- Endoscopic therapy: Endoscopic therapy can be used to treat portal hypertension by creating new pathways for blood to flow from the portal vein to the liver. This can be done through a procedure called transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS).
- Surgery: Surgery may be necessary to treat portal hypertension if other treatments have not been successful. Surgical options may include liver transplantation, splenectomy, and mesenteric venous decompression.