What can happen to the kidneys in preeclampsia and eclampsia?

Preeclampsia and eclampsia are serious pregnancy complications that can affect the kidneys. In preeclampsia, the kidneys may not function properly, leading to fluid retention and high blood pressure. In severe cases, preeclampsia can progress to eclampsia, which is characterized by seizures and coma.

Kidney problems in preeclampsia and eclampsia can include:

* Proteinuria: This is a condition in which protein is found in the urine. Proteinuria can be a sign of kidney damage.

* Oliguria: This is a condition in which the kidneys produce less urine than normal. Oliguria can be a sign of kidney failure.

* Anuria: This is a condition in which the kidneys produce no urine. Anuria is a medical emergency that can lead to kidney failure.

Kidney damage in preeclampsia and eclampsia can be serious and may require treatment. Treatment may include:

* Medications to lower blood pressure

* Fluids to help improve kidney function

* Dialysis to remove waste products from the blood if the kidneys are not functioning properly

In some cases, kidney damage from preeclampsia and eclampsia may be permanent.