What is Nephrectomy?

Nephrectomy is the surgical removal of a kidney. It is typically performed to treat kidney disease, kidney cancer, or other conditions that affect the kidneys.

There are two main types of nephrectomy:

* Simple nephrectomy: This involves removing only the affected kidney.

* Radical nephrectomy: This involves removing the affected kidney, along with the surrounding tissue and lymph nodes.

Radical nephrectomy is typically performed for kidney cancer, while simple nephrectomy may be performed for other conditions, such as kidney stones or chronic kidney disease.

Nephrectomy is a major surgery, but it is typically successful in treating kidney disease and kidney cancer. The recovery time from nephrectomy varies, but most people are able to return to their normal activities within a few weeks.