What happens when the dialysis machine is placed in minimum Ultra filtration rate?
- Reduced fluid removal: The ultrafiltration rate determines the amount of fluid that is removed from the body during dialysis. By setting the ultrafiltration rate to minimum, the machine removes less fluid, which can lead to fluid overload if not carefully monitored.
- Increased blood pressure: Minimum ultrafiltration can cause an increase in blood pressure because the fluid that would normally be removed by the dialysis machine remains in the body. This can strain the heart and put excessive pressure on the blood vessels.
- Electrolyte imbalances: Minimum ultrafiltration can alter the balance of electrolytes in the body, such as sodium, potassium, and calcium. Changes in electrolyte levels can affect various bodily functions, including muscle contraction, nerve transmission, and heart rhythm.
- Prolonged dialysis session: With minimum ultrafiltration, the dialysis session may take longer because the machine needs more time to remove the desired amount of fluid. This can be uncomfortable for patients who are already undergoing a lengthy procedure.
Therefore, it is crucial for healthcare professionals to carefully monitor patients when the dialysis machine is set to minimum ultrafiltration rate to ensure their safety and prevent complications. The decision to adjust the ultrafiltration rate should be made based on the patient's individual condition and fluid management goals.