What organs in the urinary system can be transplanted?
In the urinary system, the following organs can be transplanted:
1. Kidney: Kidney transplantation involves the surgical removal of a healthy kidney from a living donor (living-donor kidney transplant) or a deceased donor (deceased-donor kidney transplant) and its implantation into a person with end-stage renal disease. The transplanted kidney takes over the functions of the recipient's diseased kidneys, filtering waste products and fluids from the blood and producing urine.
2. Ureter: The ureters are tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder. Ureter transplantation may be necessary in cases of severe damage or obstruction of the ureters. A section of a healthy ureter from a donor can be transplanted to replace or repair the damaged ureter.
3. Bladder: Bladder transplantation involves the surgical removal of a diseased or damaged bladder and its replacement with a healthy bladder from a donor. This procedure may be necessary for individuals with conditions such as bladder cancer, severe incontinence, or birth defects affecting the bladder.
It's important to note that organ transplantation requires careful evaluation and matching of donors and recipients to ensure compatibility and minimize the risk of rejection. Transplantation procedures are complex and require specialized medical expertise and facilities.
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