What is a floating kidney?

A floating kidney, also known as nephroptosis or renal ptosis, is a condition in which the kidney is abnormally mobile within the abdomen. Normally, the kidneys are held in place by ligaments, blood vessels, and surrounding organs, but in cases of floating kidney, these supports may be weakened or absent.

Floating kidneys can occur on one side of the body (unilateral) or both sides (bilateral). They are more common in women than in men and are often associated with weight loss, pregnancy, or trauma to the abdomen.

Symptoms of floating kidney can include:

- Pain in the back, side, or abdomen

- Nausea and vomiting

- Feeling of fullness or bloating in the abdomen

- Urinary tract infections (UTIs)

- Kidney stones

- High blood pressure (hypertension)

Treatment for floating kidney typically involves lifestyle changes and conservative management, such as weight management, avoiding strenuous activities, and wearing a support garment or binder. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to secure the kidney in its proper position.