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What Are the Causes of Gum Inflammation & Flu?

Gingivitis is a very common form of gum disease, in which sufferers have inflamed or swollen gums. Flu, or influenza, is a viral respiratory infection that is very common. While both are fairly prevalent, the two are usually unrelated.

  1. Gingivitis Causes

    • According to the Mayo Clinic, gingivitis is often caused by plaque---a sticky, invisible film of bacteria that forms on the surface of the teeth. Poor oral hygiene allows plaque to build up, harden into tartar, and cause inflammation of the gums.

    Gingivitis Risk Factors

    • Tobacco users, diabetics and people with dry mouths have a greater risk of developing gingivitis.

    Gingivitis Prevention

    • People who brush their teeth twice daily and floss their teeth once a day can reduce their chances of getting gingivitis.

    Flu Causes

    • According to the Mayo Clinic, flu is caused by influenza viruses A, B and C that spread easily from person to person. Infected flu patients can spread the disease by sneezing or touching objects, such as computer keyboards or telephones.

    Flu Risk Factors

    • Young children, people over the age of 50 and patients with weakened immune systems have a higher risk of developing an influenza infection.

    Flu Prevention

    • People can decrease the likelihood that they will get the flu by receiving annual flu vaccinations, washing their hands regularly and getting enough rest.

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