Side Effects of Prostate Infection

Bacterial infections of the prostate, one form of prostatitis, can cause a number of symptoms and possible complications. Medications and self-care can address the infection and its symptoms.

General Symptoms

• Symptoms of bacterial prostatitis include a host of urinary difficulties including pain in the groin, stomach, lower back, penis and testicles; painful ejaculation; pain when urinating; dribbling; a sense of urgency; and frequent nighttime urination.

Acute Bacterial Prostatitis

• A sudden infection might produce a fever, chills, nausea and vomiting.

Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis

• You might have chronic bacterial prostatitis if you get frequent urinary tract infections. General symptoms may or may not be present at the same time and can vary in severity.

Complications

• Acute infections can lead to chronic prostatitis, inflammation in the area of the testicles that store sperm, blood infections and abscess. Chronic prostatitis can lead to infertility and abnormal sperm as well as affect general quality of life.

Treatment

• Bacterial prostatitis requires treatment with antibiotics. Acute cases require two to four weeks of treatment while chronic cases need longer courses. You might require hospitalization for severe symptoms. Certain self-care measures can be helpful; sit in a warm bath, sit on an inflatable cushion or pillow, and avoid caffeine, alcohol and spicy or acidic foods.

Alternative Treatment

• The Mayo Clinic suggests biofeedback, which teaches you how to use your mind to control physical responses. Acupuncture might also reduce symptoms of prostatitis.