Human Degenerative Joint Disease

Human degenerative joint disease is a classification of conditions related to wear and tear on joints resulting in pain, joint destruction and deformity. The most common human degenerative joint disease is osteoarthritis.

Causes

• Human degenerative joint disease is a condition of wear and tear of the joints and cartilage. Over time, and with continuous use of the joint, cartilage tissue can become injured, torn, frayed, or in extreme cases, can be worn away completely.

Types

• The mildest form of osteoarthritis causes subtle deformity of the finger joints. The joints can swell, especially the joint at the thumb base, and cause pain and inflammation. Another form of human degenerative joint disease involves the spine. The third type involves the knees and hips.

Symptoms

• Common symptoms of human degenerative joint disease include pain, swelling and limitation of motion. Osteoarthritis of the knees and hips can affect mobility and impede walking.

Diagnosis

• Diagnosis of human degenerative joint disease includes physical examination of the joints, X-rays and blood tests. A certain blood test call an SED rate can be markedly elevated in this condition.

Treatment

• Treatment of human degenerative joint disease depends on the severity. Mild exercise and regular activity can strengthen the surrounding structures, which can preserve joint mobility. Medical intervention includes the use of anti-inflammatory medications.