Cures for Cat Scratch Fever

Cat scratch fever is a a bacterial infection that typically develops after someone has been bitten or scratched by an infected cat. The infection usually develops where the injury occurred and is visible as a small bump or papule. Common symptoms include swollen lymph nodes, fever, loss of appetite, headaches and fatigue. Cats carrying the offending bacteria do not develop symptoms from the infection. Most cases of cat scratch fever are not serious and quite simple to treat.

No Treatment

• In healthy individuals, cat scratch fever will typically resolve on its own without medical treatment. It may take a few weeks, but almost all patients will make a full recovery. To help treat some of the bothersome symptoms, such as a fever and headaches, patients can try using over-the-counter pain relievers and fever reducers such as ibuprofen and acetaminophen. Parents should never give aspirin to their children because of the possibility of developing a serious condition called Reye's syndrome.

Antibiotics

• Some doctors may choose to prescribe oral antibiotics to patients whose infections do not seem to be clearing or in people with weakened or suppressed immune systems. Antibiotics will need to be taken until the skin papule that forms as a result of the infection clears, which may take three or four weeks. It's important to take all the prescribed medication to prevent the infection from returning.

Prevention

• Simple steps can prevent contracting cat scratch fever. For example, avoid playing roughly with cats, especially kittens, who are more playful and also more likely to be carrying the bacteria that causes cat scratch fever. Kids, too, should be reminded not to play with kittens. If you do get scratched or bitten, thoroughly wash the area. Also, don't let cats and kittens lick cuts, scratches or open wounds.