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Antibiotic of Choice to Cure Sinus Infections

Sinus infections are caused by bacteria that most people are exposed to on a regular basis. A compromised immune system, in a person under stress, for instance, can lead to an infection. In many cases, the infection will run its course and clear up, but in some cases, antibiotics are needed to kick the illness. Antibiotics should be prescribed by a physician and taken to full compliance.

  1. Sinus Infections

    • Behind your nose is a small cavity called the sinus. This area helps to warm and moisten the air you breathe in before it travels to the lungs. Another aspect of the sinus's job is to help move particles up and out of your lungs by producing mucus that will trap these particles. When this area gets infected, it can become inflamed and congested with excess mucus and discharge. This condition often corrects itself as the body kills the bacteria causing the infection. However, sometimes antibiotics are required to help the body finish off the bacteria.

    Anitbiotics

    • The best way to determine which antibiotic will be most effective against your sinus infection is to culture the sinus. This is done by inserting a sterile swab into the nose and swiping the wall of the sinus. Typically, this will produce a multitude of bacteria growing in the sinus, as it is not a sterile environment. You breathe in air containing dust, dander and pollen constantly. The bacteria that is most prevalent is usually the cause of the infection.

      Commonly prescribed antibiotics are penicillin or sulfa drugs. Both of these drug families have many varieties within them. Some varieties are designed to be given for a longer course of treatment while others can be a lower dose for people with a sensitivity. Your physician should be the one to determine if antibiotics are indicated, which antibiotic is indicated, and how long the patient should be treated.

      Antibiotics can have serious side effects and should not be taken on a whim. Antibiotics that are prescribed should also be taken until all doses prescribed have been administered. If a patient stops taking them when he feels better but is still somewhat sick, some bacteria may not have been killed off. Bacteria that have been exposed to an antibiotic have the potential to become resistant. If the bacteria become resistant, the antibiotics won't work the next time they are given for a sinus infection.

      If, while taking the antibiotics, an upset stomach, vomiting or diarrhea occur, discontinue their use and see your physician.

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