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Symptoms of Hernias

Hernias are a common condition caused when the muscles around the abdomen weaken, creating a gap where tissue or part of an organ can protrude. While hernias are often associated with heavy lifting, they can be caused or worsened without any lifting at all. Most hernias occur near the abdomen, but there are many other types of hernias.

  1. Pain

    • Pain is one of the first and most common signs of a hernia. Soreness and tenderness in the area of the hernia are also very common. The pain can actually come and go depending on the movement of the hernia itself, and the sensation can be anywhere from a dull ache to a sharp, throbbing pain. A hernia can also damage nearby nerves and cause pain in the areas where the nerves travel, which may be far from the site of the hernia itself.

    Bulge

    • A bulge or lump at the site of the hernia is often a common sign. However, in some cases, the bulge is not easily detectable without the help of a doctor. In many cases, the bulge will protrude while coughing, which is why many doctors ask the patient to cough when checking for a hernia. The size and location of the bulge will depend on the location and type of hernia.

    Intestinal Discomfort

    • Some hernias can impede the intestine, leading to a number of possible digestive symptoms including nausea and/or vomiting. Loss of appetite is also common when the intestine is partially or completely blocked. A blocked intestine can also lead to constipation.

    Urinary Problems

    • Some types of hernia can have an impact on the bladder and impede normal urinary function. Inguinal hernias and femoral hernias can entrap the bladder, leading to problems with frequency of urination, burning, infections, bladder stones and more.

    Warning

    • While these are common symptoms of common hernias, there are more than 20 kinds of hernias with many other possible symptoms. Some are extremely rare. In other cases, symptoms similar to those of a hernia can be caused by other conditions or disorders. Always seek the advice of your doctor, who can properly diagnose your condition.

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