What are some of the symptoms and treatments for premature birth?

Signs and Symptoms of Premature Birth

Before birth:

* Vaginal bleeding

* Prolonged pressure below the belly

* Cramps

* Aches

* Rupture of the water

* Changes in vaginal discharge

* Increased uterine activity

* Cervical changes

* Fatigue

* Backache

* Nausea

* Vomiting

* Diarrhea

After birth:

* Breathing problems

* Respiratory issues

* Retinopathy of prematurity (damage to the retina of the eye)

* Chronic lung disease (bronchopulmonary dysplasia)

* Cerebral palsy

* Hearing problems

* Learning disabilities

* Vision problems

* Dental issues

* Feeding difficulties

* Growth delays

* Behavioral issues

* Anemia

* Jaundice

* Hypoglycemia

* Infection

Treatments for Premature Birth

Medications

* To stop premature labor

* To prevent infection

* To treat lung problems

Oxygen Therapy

* Helps your baby breathe easier

Mechanical Ventilation

* Ventilator may be used if your baby has trouble breathing

Surfactant Replacement Therapy

* Improves breathing in babies with respiratory distress syndrome

Phototherapy (light therapy)

* Used for babies with jaundice

Blood transfusions

* Treat anemia

Total parenteral nutrition (TPN)

* Used to provide nutrition through the veins until your baby can eat normally

Surgery

* Some babies may need surgery to correct health problems

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