What are the symptoms of acid reflux disease and can it be cured?
Symptoms of Acid Reflux Disease
Acid reflux disease, also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), occurs when stomach acid flows back into the esophagus. This can cause a burning sensation in the chest, pain, difficulty swallowing, hoarseness, and a sour or bitter taste in the mouth. Other symptoms may include:
* Nausea
* Vomiting
* Bad breath
* Bloating
* Abdominal pain
* Gas
* Weight loss
* Difficulty sleeping
Can Acid Reflux Disease Be Cured?
Acid reflux disease is a chronic condition that cannot be cured, but it can be managed. Treatment options include lifestyle changes, such as avoiding certain foods and drinks, losing weight, and sleeping with the head of the bed elevated. Medications, such as antacids, proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), and H2 receptor antagonists, can also be used to reduce stomach acid production and relieve symptoms. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to treat severe acid reflux disease.
Lifestyle Changes to Manage Acid Reflux Disease
The following lifestyle changes can help to manage acid reflux disease:
* Avoid certain foods and drinks, such as fatty foods, spicy foods, caffeinated beverages, and alcohol.
* Eat small, frequent meals.
* Chew your food slowly and thoroughly.
* Do not lie down after eating.
* Elevate the head of your bed by 6 to 8 inches.
* Lose weight if you are overweight or obese.
* Quit smoking.
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