What Is the Treatment for Migraines?

Migraines are intense, debilitating headaches from which sufferers often look for immediate relief. There are many options for treating and preventing migraines, ranging from home remedies to prescription medications.

Symptoms

• The primary symptom of a migraine is an intense, throbbing headache. Additional symptoms can include: nausea; vomiting; blurred vision; and sensitivity to light, sound and movement.

Triggers

• Though the causes of migraines are often unidentifiable, many sufferers can pinpoint potential triggers. If you are trying to pinpoint your own migraine triggers, consider recent changes in diet, exercise, sleep and hormone levels.

Home Remedies

• Occasional sufferers may look to home remedies, including rest, muscle relaxation techniques, massage and riboflavin supplements.

Over-the-Counter Medications

• If home remedies aren't working, you may consider over-the-counter pain relievers. Look for medications containing naproxen, ibuprofen or aspirin, and follow the directions on the label.

Prescription Medications

• If you suffer from more than the occasional migraine (more than one per month), then it is time to see your physician. He may prescribe prescription pain medications or preventive medications based on your specific medical history. Preventive medications may include beta blockers, anti-depressants or antihistamines.