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Cigarette Smoke & Migraines

A migraine can be a painful, throbbing headache in the center of the forehead usually accompanied by several other symptoms, which make them unique from other headaches. Although the main cause for migraines is unknown, environmental and genetic factors seem to play a role in the cause, according to the MayoClinic.com.

  1. Smoking and Migraines

    • Smokers who suffered from chronic migraines and decreased their smoking by half a pack a day or less reduced the occurrence of headaches by 50 percent, according to Migraineheadacherx.com.

    Smoke Triggers Migraines

    • Many people who suffer from chronic migraine headaches can be sensitive to powerful smells such as tobacco smoke. Many migraine sufferers reported that smoking or exposure to second-hand smoke can trigger an attack, according to the Journal of Headache and Pain.

    Migraine Triggers

    • Other factors are known to trigger migraine headaches in addition smoking tobacco. Strong scents such as perfume, paint thinner and second-hand smoke can trigger migraines. Some foods can trigger migraines, such as alcohol, chocolate, cheese, caffeine and salty foods. Sensory stimuli, such as bright lights or loud sounds, can also cause migraines, according to MayoClinic.com.

    Migraine Symptoms

    • Other symptoms besides a pounding headache in the center of the forehead include: flashes of light in the line of vision, nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light and sound, dizziness and tingling in the arms and legs, according to Mayoclinic.com.

    Prevention

    • If you notice an increase in migraines due to cigarette smoke, decrease the amount you smoke each day. If tobacco smoke is extremely bothersome, quitting altogether may be a viable option. Avoid locations where second-hand smoke is present. If you are near someone who is smoking, excuse yourself from the situation or politely ask the person to stop smoking around you because it creates migraines. Do not burn scented candles or wear perfume with heavy scents if smells trigger your migraines. Keep note of the foods that cause migraines and limit or avoid them in your diet.

    Medication

    • There are several medications available that relieve symptoms of a migraine headache. It is best to consult with your physician to find the ideal medication for your condition and symptoms. Several common migraine medications include Imitrex, Midrin, Zomig, Neurontin, Vioxx, Atenolol or Propranolol. Common side-effects include dry mouth and dizziness, according to Drugs.com.

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