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Pain Medication for MS

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disabling neurological condition that typically affects young adults. MS occurs when messages between the brain and the body are interrupted. Medications can treat the accompanying pain.

  1. Misconceptions

    • Some people may believe that there is no pain associated with MS, only a decrease in motor skills. However, the National Sclerosis Society indicates that nearly half of MS patients suffer from chronic pain.

    Types

    • Carbamazepine can be used to treat pain caused by MS-associated nerve dysfunction and convulsions. Pentoxifylline will help alleviate pain caused by poor blood circulation. Ziconotide is used to treat chronic MS pain.

    Time Frame

    • MS pain drugs are not always effective right away. Finding the right medication can take time, and the drug level must build up in the patient's system to be of maximum effectiveness.

    Theories/Speculation

    • Doctors are not completely sure how MS drugs work. One theory is that the anticonvulsants work much like antidepressants by altering electrical activity in the pain centers of the brain.

    Warning

    • Any MS drug can have severe side effects, especially when combined with other medications. These can include dry mouth, seizures and low blood pressure. MS pain drugs must always be taken under the direct supervision of a physician.

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