What treatment is needed for a biceps tendon rupture?

Treatment for a biceps tendon rupture typically depends on the severity of the injury and may vary based on individual cases. Here's an overview of the treatment options:

1. Nonsurgical Treatment:

- Rest and Immobilization: In some cases, a minor biceps tendon rupture may be treated conservatively without surgery. This involves immobilizing the arm in a sling or cast for several weeks to allow the tendon to heal.

- Physical Therapy: After the initial healing period, physical therapy can help restore range of motion, strength, and flexibility in the affected arm.

2. Surgical Treatment:

When the biceps tendon rupture is severe or does not respond to nonsurgical treatment, surgery may be necessary. Several surgical techniques can be used, including:

- Biceps Tendon Repair: In this procedure, the torn tendon is reattached to the bone. The surgeon may use sutures or anchors to secure the tendon in place.

- Tendon Transfer: If the biceps tendon is severely damaged or retracted, a tendon from another muscle may be transferred to replace the torn tendon.

- Tenodesis: In some cases, if the biceps tendon is irreparable or the patient has minimal functional demands, the surgeon may perform a tenodesis. This involves creating a new attachment point for the tendon below the original insertion.

After surgery, the arm may be immobilized for a period to allow healing. Physical therapy plays a crucial role in post-operative rehabilitation to restore strength, flexibility, and function to the affected arm.

It's essential to consult with a qualified healthcare professional for proper evaluation and personalized treatment recommendations based on the specific nature and severity of your biceps tendon rupture.