A girl whos weight is 200N hangs from a bar supported by two strands of rope what the tension in each strand?
Since the girl is in equilibrium, the net force acting on her must be zero:
$$\sum F = 0$$
In the vertical direction:
$$T_1 + T_2 - 200 = 0$$
where \(T_1\) and \(T_2\) are the tensions in the two strands of rope.
Solving for \(T_1\):
$$T_1 = 200 - T_2$$
We can also write the equilibrium equation in the horizontal direction:
$$\sum F = 0$$
$$T_1 \sin \theta - T_2 \sin \theta = 0$$
Dividing both sides by \(sin\theta\):
$$T_1 = T_2$$
Combining this result with the previous one, we get:
$$200 - T_2 = T_2$$
$$200 = 2T_2$$
$$T_2 = 100 \mathrm{N}$$
Therefore, the tension in each strand of rope is 100 N.