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What Is Bipolar Behavior?

Bipolar disorder, or manic-depressive illness, involves alternating periods of mania and depression during which mood, energy and activity levels abnormally fluctuate. At least half of all cases of this mental disorder start before age 25.

  1. Bipolar Behavior

    • Bipolar behavior may include talking fast, having racing thoughts, being easily distracted or restless, irregular sleep, having an unrealistic belief in one's abilities, feeling tired, having difficulty concentrating or making decisions and suicidal thoughts.

    Effects

    • Bipolar disorder can result in damaged relationships, poor work or academic performance and suicide. Without treatment, bipolar disorder tends to worsen.

    Symptoms

    • Bipolar people experience unusually intense emotional states, including overly joyful or excited states known as manic episodes and extremely sad or hopeless states known as depressive episodes. A third type, known as a mixed state, occurs when both states are experienced.

    Treatment

    • Bipolar disorder is incurable, but drug treatment and counseling is usually helpful in controlling its symptoms. Treatment for bipolar disorder is generally ongoing. Prescribed drugs may include anticonvulsant medications, lithium or other mood-stabilizing medications, antidepressants or antipsychotics.

    Considerations

    • People with bipolar disorder have an increased risk of thyroid disease, heart disease, migraine headaches, diabetes and obesity. These conditions may be the result of treatment for bipolar disorder.

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