How to Manage Cerebral Palsy

Cerebral palsy is a neurological disorder that permanently affects body movement and muscle coordination and worsens over time, according to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. Cerebral palsy cannot be cured. However, certain steps can be taken to help manage the disorder and improve functioning.

Instructions

Managing Cerebral Palsy

• 1

  Seek treatment as soon as possible. According to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, the earlier treatment begins, the better chance you have of overcoming the developmental disabilities associated with cerebral palsy or learning new ways to accomplish the difficult tasks. Because cerebral palsy often begins at a young age, parents may be the first to notice the symptoms. Common symptoms in babies include being behind schedule in learning to roll over, sit up, crawl, and walk. Babies with cerebral palsy may also have difficulty feeding.

• 2

  Determine whether surgery is right for you. In some cases, surgery can significantly improve the functioning of individuals with cerebral palsy. One common surgery involves the insertion of a Baclofen pump which continually delivers a medication that reduces spasticity (the continual tightening and contracting of muscles). Because the medication is released directly into your nervous system, a smaller dosage can be administered, thus avoiding many of the harmful side effects associated with the oral medication.

  Another surgery option is selective dorsal rhizotomy. (See Reference 2) This surgery involves removing certain sensory nerves in order to reduce spasticity. (See Reference 2) As with the above surgery, this option may not be available to everyone.

• 3

  Determine what type of therapy you need. Whether surgery is or is not an option, you will likely need therapy to help manage your cerebral palsy. The most common therapy options for individuals suffering from cerebral palsy are physical therapy, occupational therapy and speech therapy. Physical therapy involves simple muscle exercises (such as dancing) to help you improve your strength and flexibility. A list of specific exercises can be found at the link below. Occupational therapy often focuses on the importance of developing a daily routine. This can help you gain a sense of independence and reduce some of the stress and frustration associated with cerebral palsy. Speech therapy is often necessary to help you communicate clearly. Learning sign language may also be a good option.

• 4

  Explore your financial options. One of the biggest problems associated with managing cerebral palsy
  is finding a way to pay for all the expensive treatment. There are a couple of options to may help reduce this burden. Supplemental Security Income (SSI) is a federal assistance program for disabled individuals who meet certain income requirements. You may also be eligible to receive benefits from certain non-profit organizations. For instance, 4MyChild offers certain benefits to qualifying individuals.