Signs of a Brain Tumor

Signs and symptoms of a brain tumor can be subtle or severe, depending on the area of the brain affected and the type of tumor. Several symptoms are typical. Headache accompanied by nausea and vomiting is the most prevalent sign.

Types

• Brain tumors are abnormal growths. Not all are cancerous. Noncancerous brain tumors are referred to as benign. They can originate in the brain from proliferation of cells, or spread from other organs. Patients with breast or lung cancer can develop brain tumors from metastasis. If your doctor suspects your headache or other symptoms are signs of a brain tumor, the first step that should be undertaken is to confirm diagnosis and then identify the type and location of the tumor.

Symptoms

• Brain tumors can have multiple symptoms, and not all are typical. Signs of a brain tumor depend largely on its location. Seizures, loss of balance, blurred vision, difficulty speaking, dizziness, loss of vision or hearing, confusion, weakness and difficulty remembering can all be signs of a brain tumor. Some people experience mood and behavioral changes. Altered sensation in the extremities can occur, such as numbness or tingling.

Identification

• A biopsy may be needed to tell the doctor whether a brain tumor is cancerous or benign. Your doctor will also refer you to a neurologist or neurosurgeon. Typically, a brain scan is performed if signs of a tumor are present.

See a Doctor

• If you have headaches that have changed patterns, worsened or are new, see your doctor. Pains that are recurrent, and in the same location, accompanied by nausea, vomiting or visual changes are the most common signs of a brain tumor.

Considerations

• Brain tumors can be complicated. Some are benign and easily treated. Regardless of the type, if you have signs of a brain tumor, it is important to see your doctor to discuss your symptoms. Early diagnosis and treatment lead to the best outcomes.