How to Diagnose RLS

Restless leg syndrome or RLS, is a neurologic disorder that can be caused by heredity, pregnancy and related conditions such as diabetes. For example, if you suffer from peripheral neuropathy, or nerve damage, due to diabetes, you have a higher likelihood of developing RLS. The syndrome results in the urge to move your legs while sitting or resting. According to the Mayo Clinic, RLS may also inhibit your sleep, leading to drowsiness during the day.

Instructions

• 1

  Give a medical history.

  Discuss with your physician symptoms you've experienced. Include information that may be useful for your diagnosis, such as having a family history of RLS.

• 2

  Have your physician rule out possible triggers.

  Undergo a neurological and physical exam to rule out possible nerve damage or muscle diseases. Tell your physician if you're on any medications, which could be the cause of your symptoms.

• 3

  Blood tests can exclude some causes.

  Get your blood tested. Have your physician rule out possible underlying medical conditions, such as iron and vitamin deficiencies, that could be causing your symptoms.

• 4

  Compare your symptoms with the criteria of the International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group. The criteria include the need to move your limbs due to annoying sensations, restlessness, symptoms becoming exacerbated when you rest, and symptoms that are worse at night.