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What Are the Functions of Benztropine Mesylate?

Cogentin (benztropine mesylate) is a prescription medication for treatment of Parkinson's disease and drug-induced extrapyramidal disorders. It is available in 0.5mg, 1mg, or 2mg tablets that are taken orally.

  1. Function

    • Benztropine decreases the effect of acetylcholine, which helps correct the imbalance between dopamine and acetylcholine found in cases of Parkinson's disease and the use of antipsychotic medications (see reference 1).

    Parkinson's Disease

    • Benzotropine is used for treating certain symptoms associated with Parkinson's disease, including tremor, poor balance, and difficulty initiating movements (see reference 1). It may be prescribed with levodopa, another medication commonly used for treating Parkinson's disease.

    Drug-indiced Extrapyramidal Symptoms

    • Benztropine is used for treating extrapyramidal symptoms, including involuntary muscle movements, restlessness, and difficulty initiating movement, that may occur as a side effect of taking antipsychotic medications (see reference 1).

    Side Effects

    • Side effects of benztropine include tachycardia, dry mouth, gastrointestinal disturbances, blurred vision, dilated pupils, urinary retention, and fever (see reference 1).

    Warning

    • If difficulty swallowing, speaking, eating, or symptoms of psychosis are experienced after taking benztropine, discontinue use of the medication and seek medical attention. Do not operate a motor vehicle or heavy machinery until the full effects of benztropine are known, since it may impair physical and/or mental functioning (see reference 1).

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