Why does my whole body swell including stomach feet hands terrible?

Possible Causes of Full-Body Swelling

1. Fluid retention: This is a common cause of swelling and can occur for various reasons, such as pregnancy, certain medications, kidney problems, or hormonal changes. When there's an excess of fluid in the body, it can lead to swelling in various body parts, including the feet, hands, stomach, and other areas.

2. Allergies and anaphylaxis: Severe allergic reactions, known as anaphylaxis, can cause rapid and widespread swelling throughout the body. This can affect the face, tongue, throat, and other areas, leading to difficulty breathing and other symptoms. Allergens like nuts, shellfish, insect stings, or certain medications can trigger anaphylaxis.

3. Heart failure: Congestive heart failure can lead to fluid retention and swelling in the body. When the heart is unable to pump blood effectively, it can cause backup in the veins, leading to fluid accumulation in various body parts, including the feet, ankles, legs, and abdomen.

4. Pregnancy: Swelling is common during pregnancy, especially in the later stages. This occurs due to increased blood volume and hormonal changes. Fluid retention and swelling typically affect the feet, ankles, and legs, but can sometimes extend to other areas like the hands and face.

5. Kidney disease: Kidney problems can affect the body's ability to regulate fluid and electrolyte balance. This can lead to fluid retention and swelling in the body, including the feet, ankles, hands, and face.

6. Lymphedema: Lymphedema occurs when there is a blockage or damage to the lymphatic system, which is responsible for draining excess fluid from the body. Lymphedema can cause chronic swelling in affected areas, often involving an arm or leg, but occasionally affecting the entire body.

7. Liver disease: Advanced liver conditions, such as cirrhosis, can lead to fluid retention and swelling, particularly in the abdomen, legs, and ankles.

8. Infections and inflammations: Severe infections, such as sepsis, and inflammatory conditions can also lead to widespread swelling as part of the body's inflammatory response.

9. Certain medications: Some medications, including corticosteroids, certain chemotherapy drugs, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), can cause fluid retention and swelling.

10. Idiopathic angioedema: This is a rare condition characterized by episodes of swelling that affect different parts of the body, including the face, limbs, and abdomen. The exact cause is unknown.

When to see a doctor

If you experience sudden, extensive, or unexplained swelling accompanied by other symptoms such as difficulty breathing, rash, or dizziness, seek immediate medical attention. It's important to get an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment for the underlying cause of the swelling.

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