What is hyperplastic obesity?
Hyperplastic obesity occurs when the number of fat cells in the body increases. This is in contrast to hypertrophic obesity, which is caused by an increase in the size of fat cells without a change in their number. Hyperplastic obesity is more commonly seen in children and adolescents, while hypertrophic obesity is more common in adults.
The exact cause of hyperplastic obesity is not fully understood, but it is thought to be related to genetics and environmental factors. certain genetic mutations have been linked to an increased risk of obesity. Environmental factors, such as diet and exercise can also play a role in the development of obesity.
Hyperplastic obesity is often associated with several health problems, including:
- Insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes
- High blood pressure
- High cholesterol
- Heart disease
- Stroke
- Certain types of cancer
- Sleep apnea
- Joint problems
- Infertility
Weight loss is the primary treatment for hyperplastic obesity. This can be achieved through a healthy diet and exercise program. In some cases, medication or surgery may be necessary.