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Signs & Symptoms of Osteoporosis Disease

Osteoporosis is a disease that weakens the bones and makes them more susceptible to fracture. It most often affects older women, according to the National Institutes of Health (NIH). Osteoporosis is frequently referred to as the "silent disease" because it typically shows no symptoms until it is quite advanced.

  1. Early Stages

    • According to the Mayo Clinic, you will likely experience no noticeable symptoms in the early stages of osteoporosis. During this time, your bones are beginning to weaken, but you will probably not feel any pain.

    Back Pain

    • Once your osteoporosis is advanced and your bones have weakened, you may experience back pain. The Mayo Clinic warns that back pain may be a symptom of fractured vertebrae as a result of osteoporosis.

    Loss of Height

    • When osteoporosis is severe, it may also cause signs of height loss, according to the Mayo Clinic. Your height may shrink as a result of collapsed vertebrae in your spine.

    Spinal Deformities

    • The presence of spinal deformities, including a condition known as kyphosis, may be another symptom of osteoporosis. According to the NIH, kyphosis can lead to severe curving of the back.

    Fracture

    • A bone fracture may be your first indication that you have osteoporosis. The Mayo Clinic has found that fractures due to osteoporosis are most common in the wrists, hips and vertebrae.

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