Definition of Physical Therapy

Physical therapy is a medical treatment that involves ensuring maximum movement and functional ability of a person's body throughout her lifespan. It is often administered as recovery for musculo-skeletal injuries, particularly in athletes.

Treatments

• Most physical therapy involves exercises designed to manipulate the body and its functional ability. These often include stretching, applying ice/heat to injured areas, or building strength through weight or cardiovascular training.

Equipment

• Some physical therapists use advanced equipment like ultrasound machines or hot/cold whirlpools, which require additional training.

Education

• A college education is required to become a physical therapist, as well as passing a state licensing exam. Many physical therapists have master's and doctorate degrees.

Prevention

• Physical therapists design treatment plans for a sustainable health. They promote healthy lifestyles and the continuation of home therapy to prevent injuries from reoccurring.

Common Ailments

• Some common medical problems that may require physical therapy treatment are neck/back pain, arthritis, stroke rehabilitation, and balance problems.