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Diabetic DVT and Pain Management

DVT or deep vein thrombosis is often caused by trauma or damage to the blood vessels. It results in blood clots, typically in the legs, which restrict blood flow. Common symptoms of DVT include pain, swelling and redness in the skin surrounding a blood clot. Because DVT is a complication of the blood, other diseases that hinder blood flow, such as diabetes, may worsen DVT. Managing pain caused by DVT typically involves practices that help increase blood flow and prevent the irritation of symptoms.

  1. Diabetes

    • DVT is often associated with diabetes. This is because diabetes is the result of an inability to properly metabolize glucose (blood sugar). As the levels of glucose increase, blood becomes thick and syrupy. This increases the chance that an abnormal blood clot will form. Thus, an individual with diabetes is at a higher risk of developing DVT.

    Pain Management

    • Consider wearing compression stockings when traveling. This will help improve circulation in your legs during long periods of sitting. Gradually raising and lowering your heels while keeping your soles on the ground may help accomplish the same purpose. Exercise your legs daily through mild stretching and exercise. Exercises like yoga and t'ai chi are excellent ways to work your legs while maintaining balance and flexibility. Elevate your legs when lying down by propping them on pillows or cushions. Do not cross or fold your legs when lying down. Attempt to lose weight if you are obese. Obesity places extensive pressure on your legs and may cause unnecessary pain.

      If you are taking medication for DVT, regulate the amount of vitamin K you ingest. Vitamin K may reduce the effectiveness of blood thinners prescribed for DVT. Vitamin K is found in many green leafy vegetables as well as canola and soybean oil.

    Warning

    • It is imperative if you have DVT that you seek treatment immediately. Blood clots formed by DVT have the potential of breaking away from a vein and traveling through the blood stream. If a blood clot reaches the lung, it can result in a life-threatening complication known as pulmonary embolus. A doctor may prescribe the oral medication warfarin combined with daily injections of the anticoagulant (blood thinner) medication heparin. Heparin may also need to be administered intravenously over time, in which case you will need to stay overnight in a hospital. Contact your doctor if you notice any excessive bleeding or bruising, which sometimes results from taking blood thinners over time.

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