Can salmonella food poisoning bacteria stay in the lining of stomach and bowel causing more vommiting dihorreau?
Salmonella food poisoning bacteria can indeed colonize and persist in the lining of the stomach and bowel, leading to prolonged symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea. Here's how it happens:
1. Initial Infection: Salmonella bacteria are typically transmitted through contaminated food or water. Once ingested, the bacteria can survive the acidic environment of the stomach and reach the small intestine.
2. Colonization: In the small intestine, Salmonella can attach to and invade the epithelial cells that line the intestinal wall. This process allows the bacteria to establish a foothold and begin to multiply.
3. Toxins and Inflammation: Salmonella bacteria produce various toxins, including cytotoxins and enterotoxins. These toxins damage the intestinal cells, causing inflammation and disruption of normal gut function.
4. Prolonged Vomiting and Diarrhea: The inflammation and damage to the intestinal lining lead to increased fluid secretion into the gut, resulting in diarrhea. Additionally, the toxins produced by Salmonella can stimulate the vomiting center in the brain, causing episodes of vomiting.
5. Immune Response: The body's immune system mounts an inflammatory response to combat the Salmonella infection. This response can further contribute to the symptoms of vomiting and diarrhea.
6. Persistence: In some cases, Salmonella can persist in the intestinal tract for an extended period, even after the initial symptoms have subsided. This can lead to recurrent episodes of vomiting and diarrhea, or it may contribute to the development of chronic gastrointestinal problems.
It's important to note that not all Salmonella infections result in persistent colonization and prolonged symptoms. The severity and duration of the illness can vary depending on factors such as the strain of Salmonella, the immune status of the individual, and the overall health condition.
If you experience persistent vomiting and diarrhea after a suspected Salmonella infection, it's crucial to seek medical attention. Your doctor may recommend appropriate treatment, such as antibiotics or supportive care, to help eliminate the bacteria and alleviate the symptoms.