|  | Conditions Treatments | Prescription Drugs

Ambien Vs. Sonata

Both Ambien and Sonata are classified as "nonbenzodiazepine" hypnotics. Benzodiazepines include addictive drugs like Xanax (alprazolam); however, Ambien and Sonata still have habit-forming potential. Both prescription sleep medications are available as generics.

  1. History

    • Sonata was introduced in 1999, Ambien in 1993. Ambien was reformulated in 2007 as a controlled release tablet--Ambien CR.

    Function

    • Ambien and Sonata are used to treat insomnia. They tend to have fewer and less severe side effects than benzodiazepines.

    Major Differences

    • Sonata is designed for four-hour sleep; Ambien is designed for eight-hour sleep. The generic names for Sonata and Ambien are zaleplon and zolpidem tartrate, respectively.

    Considerations

    • Both medications should be taken at bedtime. Be careful drinking alcohol with these medications (increased sedation). Hypnotics should not be stopped abruptly.

    Side Effects

    • Side effects common to these drugs include daytime drowsiness, dizziness and physical and mental impairment. More serious side effects include chest pain, aberrant behavior, hallucinations and sleepwalking.

    Disclaimer

    • This information is not intended to replace medical advice. Call the doctor, pharmacist or local 911 for any severe side effects.

Prescription Drugs - Related Articles