What is multilevel disc disease?
Multilevel disc disease is a condition that affects multiple intervertebral discs in the spine. Each vertebra is separated from the next by a disc, which acts as a cushion and allows for movement. When these discs become damaged or worn out, it can cause pain, stiffness, and other symptoms.
Multilevel disc disease can be caused by a number of factors, including:
* Age: The discs in the spine naturally wear out as we get older.
* Obesity: Excess weight can put extra strain on the discs.
* Smoking: Smoking damages the discs by reducing the blood supply.
* Genetics: Some people are more likely to develop disc problems than others.
* Trauma: Injuries to the back can damage the discs.
Symptoms of multilevel disc disease can vary depending on the location of the affected discs. Common symptoms include:
* Pain in the back, neck, or arms
* Stiffness
* Muscle spasms
* Numbness or tingling
* Weakness
* Headaches
Treatment for multilevel disc disease typically involves conservative measures such as pain relievers, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to relieve pressure on the discs and nerves.
If you are experiencing symptoms of multilevel disc disease, it is important to see a doctor to get a diagnosis and treatment plan.