What Otitis Media With Effusion?

Otitis media with effusion (OME), also known as glue ear, is a common condition in children that occurs when fluid builds up in the middle ear space without any signs of an active infection. The fluid can be thin and watery, or thick and sticky, resembling glue.

Symptoms of OME can include:

* Ear pain

* Difficulty hearing

* A feeling of fullness or pressure in the ear

* Tinnitus (ringing in the ear)

* Speech delay or difficulty understanding speech

* Balance problems

OME is often diagnosed during a routine ear, nose, and throat (ENT) examination. The doctor will look at the eardrums and may perform a hearing test to assess for any hearing loss.

Treatment for OME typically involves:

* Watchful waiting: In many cases, OME will resolve on its own within a few weeks or months.

* Ear drops: Over-the-counter or prescription ear drops may be recommended to help reduce inflammation and pain.

* Antibiotics: Antibiotics are not typically prescribed for OME unless there is a suspected bacterial infection.

* Surgery: Surgery may be necessary in some cases if OME does not resolve on its own or if it is causing significant hearing loss.

OME is a common condition that can affect children of all ages. Most cases are mild and resolve on their own without treatment. However, it is important to see a doctor if you or your child are experiencing symptoms of OME, as it can lead to hearing loss and other complications if left untreated.