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Signs & Symptoms of Rosacea

Rosacea is an inflammatory skin disorder characterized by redness and pustules, which typically affect the face. It is a chronic disorder and often comes and goes intermittently. There are four subtypes of rosacea, and there are different signs and symptoms associated with each subtype.

  1. Common Signs and Symptoms

    • For all types of rosacea, the first sign is often a frequent blushing of the cheeks. Another early sign is redness on certain areas of the face, such as the chin, nose, forehead and cheeks. If left untreated, the rosacea can develop into pustules or bumps on the face, which can spread to the ears and neck. In addition, visible blood vessels may appear on the face. Each subtype may exhibit any of these signs and symptoms; however, certain subtypes are more commonly associated with specific symptoms.

    Subtype 1 Symptoms

    • According to the National Rosacea Society, Subtype 1 is characterized by frequent blushing or flushing of the face, redness and occasionally by visible blood vessels. Almost all rosacea sufferers go through this stage.

    Subtype 2 Symptoms

    • In Subtype 2, the facial redness turns to bumps, papules and pustules. Individuals with this type of rosacea often experience burning or stinging sensations associated with the bumps and pustules.

    Subtype 3 Symptoms

    • The National Rosacea Society states that Subtype 3 involves thickening of the skin and is often characterized by an enlarged nose. While the nose is the most frequently affected site, this type of rosacea can also occur on the chin, ears and cheeks.

    Subtype 4 Symptoms

    • The symptoms of Subtype 4 are manifested in the eyes: dry eye, tearing, burning, recurrent styes and swollen eyelids. Patients might also experience blurred vision, sensitivity to light and itching.

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