Pneumonia What Know About Getting When You’re Older

Pneumonia: What to Know About Getting It When You’re Older

Pneumonia is a lung infection that can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. It's a serious illness, especially for older adults. In fact, it's the leading cause of death from infectious diseases among adults in the United States.

Why are older adults more at risk for pneumonia?

As we age, our immune systems weaken, making us more susceptible to infections like pneumonia. Additionally, older adults often have other health conditions, such as chronic heart disease or diabetes, which can make pneumonia more severe.

What are the symptoms of pneumonia?

The symptoms of pneumonia can vary depending on the cause of the infection. However, common symptoms include:

* Cough

* Fever

* Chills

* Shortness of breath

* Chest pain

* Muscle aches

* Fatigue

* Confusion

How is pneumonia diagnosed?

Your doctor will diagnose pneumonia based on your symptoms, a physical exam, and tests such as chest X-rays and blood tests.

How is pneumonia treated?

The treatment for pneumonia depends on the cause of the infection. Bacterial pneumonia is treated with antibiotics, while viral pneumonia is treated with supportive care, such as rest, fluids, and pain relievers.

How can I prevent pneumonia?

There are a number of things you can do to help prevent pneumonia, including:

* Getting a flu shot every year

* Getting a pneumonia vaccine if you are over 65 or have a chronic health condition

* Washing your hands frequently

* Avoiding people who are sick

* Eating a healthy diet

* Exercising regularly

* Staying hydrated

When to see a doctor

If you have any of the symptoms of pneumonia, it's important to see your doctor right away. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent serious complications.

Pneumonia is a serious illness, but it can be prevented and treated. By following these tips, you can help reduce your risk of getting pneumonia and stay healthy.