What is respiratory depression?

Respiratory depression is a condition in which the respiratory rate is abnormally slow or shallow. This can lead to a decrease in the amount of oxygen in the blood, which can cause a variety of symptoms, including:

* Confusion

* Lethargy

* Headache

* Nausea

* Vomiting

* Seizures

* Coma

Respiratory depression can be caused by a number of factors, including:

* Drugs: Opioids, benzodiazepines, and other drugs that can slow down the respiratory rate

* Alcohol: Alcohol can also slow down the respiratory rate

* Medical conditions: Respiratory depression can be caused by a variety of medical conditions, including:

* Obstructive sleep apnea

* Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

* Asthma

* Heart failure

* Stroke

Respiratory depression can be a serious condition and can even be fatal if left untreated. If you think someone may be experiencing respiratory depression, call 911 immediately.

Treatment for Respiratory Depression

The treatment for respiratory depression depends on the cause. If the cause is a drug overdose, the person may be given an antidote. If the cause is a medical condition, the underlying condition will need to be treated.

In some cases, respiratory depression may be treated with mechanical ventilation. This involves using a machine to help the person breathe.