The condition known as what is an inflammation of the pleura that produces sharp chest pains with each breath?

Pleuritis, also called pleurisy, is an inflammation of the pleura, the thin membrane that lines the lungs and the inside of the chest cavity. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including infection, injury, autoimmune disorders, and cancer. Symptoms of pleuritis include sharp chest pains with each breath, coughing, fever, and fatigue. Treatment for pleuritis depends on the underlying cause and may include antibiotics, pain relievers, and rest.