What is airway distress?
Airway distress is a condition in which a person has difficulty breathing. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Foreign body obstruction: This occurs when an object, such as food, a toy, or a piece of jewelry, becomes lodged in the airway.
- Laryngospasm: This is a sudden, involuntary spasm of the muscles of the larynx, which can cause the airway to narrow or close completely.
- Anaphylaxis: This is a severe allergic reaction that can cause swelling of the throat and airways.
- Asthma: This is a chronic condition that causes inflammation and narrowing of the airways.
- COPD: This is a chronic condition that includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis, both of which cause airflow limitation.
- Pneumonia: This is an infection of the lungs that can cause inflammation and fluid buildup in the airways.
- Heart failure: This is a condition in which the heart is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs, which can lead to fluid buildup in the lungs and airways.
- Trauma: This can include injuries to the head, neck, or chest that can damage the airway.
Airway distress can be a life-threatening condition, and it is important to seek medical attention immediately if you or someone you know is experiencing difficulty breathing.