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Signs of Asbestos Fibers in the Lungs

According to the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, an excessive amount of asbestos fibers in the lungs can cause pleural plaque, asbestosis, pleural effusion, mesothelioma and lung cancer. It is essential to recognize the signs of asbestos fiber buildup in the lungs before a serious life-threatening illness occurs. Write down a list of your symptoms to bring in to a doctor, so your condition can be properly diagnosed.

  1. Shortness of Breath

    • Up until the 1970s asbestos was used in building materials like drywall and cement. Asbestos itself, undisturbed, is not a risk. It is not until the fibers are moved or released into the air that they can cause health problems for home occupants and workers. One of the leading signs of asbestos fibers in the lungs is shortness of breath, especially after physical exertion.

      Because the signs of an excessive amount of asbestos takes up to 40 years to start exhibiting itself, many people misdiagnose themselves and think the shortness of breath is a sign of aging or being out of shape. It is important to take note when you begin to have difficulty performing everyday activities. Walks, exercise and climbing stairs can become too difficult to perform. See your doctor if your routine has been affected by shortness of breath. In addition, older homes should be inspected for asbestos before any home improvement projects can be performed.

    Coughing

    • Coughing can be an indication of asbestosis or lung cancer. Dry coughs or coughing up blood are not normal ongoing illnesses. Many people who have a significant amount of asbestos fibers in their lungs complain of a severe cough that doesn't seem to go away. The inability to shake a cold or virus can be attributed to long periods of coughing. It is important to have a doctor listen to your chest with a stethoscope. Chest pain with the cough is another good indicator that you may have asbestos fibers in your lungs. Keep a journal of your coughing and its related symptoms to bring with you to a doctor's appointment.

    Other Signs

    • Other signs of asbestos fibers in the lungs include fatigue, body aches, upper respiratory illnesses and unexplained weight loss. Individuals who have lung cancer from asbestos exposure experience trouble breathing. These asthma-like symptoms should be noted for the doctor. People with mesothelioma oftentimes experience both coughing and shortness of breath from pleural effusion. According to the National Institutes of Health, pleural effusion is fluid buildup between the layers of tissues that line the lungs and chest cavity. Asbestosis and lung cancer patients have pleural effusion symptoms, which include hiccups, chest pain, fever, cough and rapid breathing. A doctor can order an X-ray to see if your lungs have been affected by asbestos fiber accumulation. Recognize the signs of asbestos fibers in the lungs to get treatment for the related problematic health conditions.

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