Braces for Improving Posture for Scoliosis

Scoliosis is an abnormal curvature of the spine. The curvature may be from side to side, or it may develop as a single curve, (a "C" shape), or two curves (an "S" shape). The curvature may be in the upper back (the thoracic spine), between the upper and lower back (the thoraco-lumbar spine); or in the lower back (the lumbar spine). This condition may be congenital, in which case it is usually noticed in infancy. This form of scoliosis is rare. It may be neuromuscular, that is associated with another condition, such as cerebral palsy. More commonly, it can be idiopathic (of unknown origin). Braces are used to correct the curvature.

Thoraco-Lumbo-Sacral

• The thoraco-lumbo-sacral orthosis (TLSO) is also known as an underarm brace. The most common type is called the Boston brace. It is often prescribed for children and can be worn under the clothing to be unnoticeable. It is usually recommended to be worn 23 out of 24 hours each day. It can be removed when the child is playing sports or exercising. This brace is used in the case of curvature to the thoraco-lumbar spine.

Cervico-Thoraco-Lumbo-Sacral

• The cervico-thoraco-lumbo-sacral orthosis is also known as the Milwaukee brace. It is very similar to the Boston brace, but it also includes a neck ring. This is held in place by vertical bars attached to the body of the brace. This brace is usually prescribed for curvature in the thoracic spine.

Nighttime Brace

• This is also known as the Charleston brace. It is molded to the patient, exerts pressure and bends the child against the curve. This pressure improves the straightening effects of the brace. This type of brace is thought to be just as useful, in many cases, as the other types, and is obviously less intrusive on the patient's life because it is only worn in bed.