What to Do When You Spot a Stroke

Recognizing and responding promptly to signs of a stroke is crucial as it's a medical emergency. Here's what you should do if you suspect someone is experiencing a stroke:

1. Act F.A.S.T.:

- Face: Ask the person to smile. Look for any facial drooping or asymmetry.

- Arms: Ask the person to raise both arms. Any weakness or inability to raise one arm may be a sign of stroke.

- Speech: Ask the person to speak a simple sentence or phrase. Listen for slurred or unintelligible speech.

- Time: If you notice any of these signs, it's time to call emergency services (e.g., 911) immediately.

2. Stay with the Person:

- When waiting for emergency help, stay with the person and try to keep them calm and comfortable.

3. Avoid DIY Treatments:

- Do not attempt to give the person any medication or food unless specifically instructed by the emergency personnel.

4. Note Down Symptoms:

- Jot down the time you first noticed the symptoms. This information will be critical for medical professionals.

5. Reassure the Person:

- Provide emotional support by reassuring the person and letting them know that help is on the way.

6. Monitor Responsiveness:

- Continue to check the person's responsiveness and breathing until professional help arrives.

7. Cooperate with Emergency Personnel:

- When the emergency medical team arrives, provide them with all the information you have, including the time symptoms started.

8. Follow Medical Advice:

- If the medical professionals suggest transporting the person to a hospital, accompany them if possible.

9. Advocate for the Person:

- In a healthcare setting, ensure that the medical staff is aware of the stroke symptoms you observed.

Remember, time is critical in stroke cases. The faster the person receives medical attention, the greater their chances of recovery. If you suspect a stroke, don't hesitate to act F.A.S.T. and seek emergency help immediately.