What is the best treatment for chronic typhoid?

The best treatment for chronic typhoid is a course of antibiotics, usually ceftriaxone or azithromycin.

* Ceftriaxone is given intravenously (IV) for at least 14 days.

* Azithromycin is given orally for at least 14 days.

Other antibiotics that may be used to treat chronic typhoid include:

* Ciprofloxacin

* Ofloxacin

* Levofloxacin

In addition to antibiotics, supportive care is important for people with chronic typhoid.

This may include:

* Fluids and electrolytes

* Rest

* Nutrition

* Pain relievers

Surgery may be necessary to remove the gallbladder in some people with chronic typhoid.

The prognosis for chronic typhoid is generally good with prompt and appropriate treatment.

Prevention of chronic typhoid is important and can be achieved by:

* Vaccination against typhoid fever

* Practicing good hygiene

* Eating only cooked food and drinking only boiled water when travelling in areas where typhoid fever is common.