Can someone with thyroid disease get disability?

The Social Security Administration (SSA) recognizes thyroid disease as a disabling condition under certain circumstances. To qualify for disability benefits based on thyroid disease, an individual must meet specific medical criteria and demonstrate that their condition significantly limits their ability to engage in substantial gainful activity (SGA).

The SSA evaluates thyroid disease based on the following medical criteria:

Hypothyroidism:

- Low thyroid hormone levels: This is diagnosed through blood tests that show insufficient levels of thyroid hormones, such as thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3).

- Symptoms of hypothyroidism: These may include fatigue, weakness, weight gain, cold intolerance, constipation, dry skin, hair loss, and depression.

Hyperthyroidism:

- High thyroid hormone levels: Blood tests reveal elevated levels of thyroid hormones.

- Symptoms of hyperthyroidism: These may include weight loss, increased heart rate, nervousness, anxiety, heat intolerance, diarrhea, and bulging eyes.

Thyroid Storm:

- Severe, life-threatening hyperthyroidism: This condition requires immediate medical attention and is characterized by extreme symptoms of hyperthyroidism, such as high fever, rapid heart rate, confusion, and muscle weakness.

In addition to meeting the medical criteria, individuals seeking disability benefits for thyroid disease must also demonstrate that their condition has a severe impact on their ability to work. The SSA considers factors such as:

- The severity of the thyroid disease: How well is it controlled with medication or other treatments?

- The individual's symptoms: Do they interfere with daily activities, including work-related tasks?

- The person's ability to function in a work setting: Can they maintain regular attendance, meet deadlines, and perform essential job duties?

If the SSA determines that an individual's thyroid disease meets these criteria, they may be eligible for disability benefits. The benefits may include monthly payments, healthcare coverage, and vocational rehabilitation services.

It's important to note that the SSA's evaluation process for disability claims can be complex, and the approval of benefits is not guaranteed. Individuals seeking benefits for thyroid disease should consult with a knowledgeable attorney or advocate who can assist them in understanding the process and preparing a strong claim.