Urinary Tract Infections in the Elderly

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are the second most common type of infection in the body sending 8.3 million people to the doctor each year. It is a serious health problem most often caused by one type of bacteria.

Causes of UTIs

• According to the National Kidney and Urologic Diseases Information Clearinghouse (NKUDIC), UTIs start when bacteria clings to the opening of the urethra and multiplies. Escherichia coli (E. coli) is the cause of most infections.

Common Risk in the Elderly

• As we age bladder muscles weaken. When a person loses control of the bladder a catheter may be needed for life; bacteria on the catheter is a common cause of infection.

Symptoms

• According to the NKUDIC, symptoms include the constant urge to urinate and a burning feeling while urinating. Men may have a full feeling in the rectum and women may feel pressure above the pubic bone.

Treatment

• The choice of antibiotics depends on urine tests and patient history. If the UTI is not complicated it can be cured in one or two days of treatment; doctors advise continuing the antibiotics for one to two weeks.

Prevention/Solution

• Cranberries For Prevention

  In his book "Second Spring," Dr. Ni recommends strengthening the bladder with acupuncture, pelvic exercises and lotus seed extract. For infections he recommends daily cranberry juice or extract, or 5,000 mg of vitamin C.