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What Are the Causes of UTI?

Dealing with a urinary tract infection and preventing future infections often involves identifying common causes. Several factors contribute to UTIs, and recognizing these can promote urinary health.

  1. Identification

    • Signs and symptoms of a UTI vary from person to person. One person may encounter painful urination, while another may deal with frequent urination or pelvic pain and pressure.

    Considerations

    • According to eMedicine Health, E. coli bacteria cause approximately 90 percent of urinary tract infections.

    Risk Factors

    • Having a weakened immune system, urinary abnormalities (kidney stones, obstructions and prostrate problems) and being sexually active increase your risk of developing a urinary tract infection.

    Prevention/Solution

    • Improper wiping after a bowel movement can cause UTIs in women, because bacteria from the anus can enter the urethra. Wiping from front to back can reduce the amount of bacteria in the vaginal area and lower the risk of an infection.

    Warning

    • Emptying the bladder or urinating is key to getting rid of bacteria in the urinary tract. However, holding your urine or ignoring the urge to urinate promotes the growth of bacteria and often results in an infection.

    Expert Insight

    • Drinking plenty of fluids such as water and cranberry juice promotes urination, through which your body eliminates waste and bacteria that cause infections.

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