Another West Nile Virus Summer?

West Nile Virus (WNV) is a mosquito-borne disease that can cause serious illness in people of all ages. The virus is spread to humans by the bite of an infected mosquito. Mosquitoes become infected with WNV by feeding on infected birds.

The WNV season typically begins in the late spring or early summer and peaks in the late summer or early fall. The virus can be found in all 50 states, but it is most common in the southern and western United States.

Symptoms of WNV can range from mild to severe. Most people who are infected with WNV will have no symptoms or only mild symptoms, such as fever, headache, body aches, and fatigue. However, some people can develop more serious symptoms, such as encephalitis (inflammation of the brain) or meningitis (inflammation of the spinal cord).

There is no specific treatment for WNV. Treatment is supportive and may include rest, fluids, and pain relievers. Most people who are infected with WNV will recover fully, but some people may have long-term effects, such as fatigue, weakness, or memory problems.

There are several things you can do to reduce your risk of being infected with WNV:

* Use insect repellent when you are outdoors.

* Wear long-sleeved shirts and pants when you are outdoors.

* Empty standing water from around your home, such as bird baths and flower pots.

* Keep your windows and doors closed, especially at dusk and dawn.

* Repair any holes in your screens.

* Use mosquito netting when sleeping outdoors.

If you have any symptoms of WNV, see your doctor immediately.