Night Splint for Treatment of Plantar Fibroma
Plantar Fibroma is a nodule, or a fibrous knot, that forms in the arch of the foot. The knot is embedded in the plantar fascia--the tissue that extends from the toes to the heal along the bottom of the foot. Plantar fibromas are benign and can get smaller or disappear without treatment. Plantar fibromas may occur in one or both feet and there are no indications as to what causes them. Night splints are a common treatment for plantar fibroma.-
Symptoms
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Plantar fibroma is a noticeable lump that develops in the arch of the foot. It is firm to the touch and may or may not cause pain. If pain is present it is usually due to the shoe pressing the lump; however, it can also be a result of walking or standing without shoes.
Diagnosis
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Plantar Fibroma is diagnosed during a physical exam. Your physician will examine your foot by pressing on the affected area. An MRI or biopsy may be another method of diagnosis; however, a biopsy is generally not recommended as it may enlarge the mass.
Treatment
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Plantar Fibroma is treated with stretching, cushioning, orthotics or splinting. Night splints are an effective treatment to aid in the relief of plantar fibroma.
Dorsal Night Splint
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Dorsal night splints will prevent passive plantar flexion by keeping the foot in a neutral position during sleep. These night splints alleviate the pain and discomfort that results from plantar fibroma.
Considerations
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An alternative to a cumbersome night splint, is the Plantar FXT. It stretches the plantar fascia by slightly pulling your toes back. The Plantar FXT may be worn during the day and has been clinically proven to treat plantar fibroma.
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