What a Bloody Nose Means
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Damage
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The most obvious cause of a bloody nose is injury to the nose itself. The nose can also be damaged by certain forms of drug abuse, such as cocaine.
Dry Air
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Dry air reduces moisture in your nasal membranes, making them more vulnerable to bleeding. It's a particularly big problem in the winter, when indoor heating tends to dry the air considerably.
High Blood Pressure
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Because the nose has so many blood vessels so close to the surface of the skin, high blood pressure can increase the chances of a nosebleed.
Medication
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Medication that thins the blood, such as aspirin or heparin, leads to an increased possibility of nosebleeds.
Allergies
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Allergies and sinus infections--especially those that cause violent sneezes--sometimes cause nosebleeds as well.
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