Bloody Nose Remedy

People get nosebleeds for a number of reasons, including infection, high blood pressure and use of blood-thinning medicine such as aspirin. They also occur a much simpler way, like when you suffer a blow to the face. The nose bleeds more often than other parts of the body because it contains a lot of blood vessels, most of which are close to the surface of the skin. Treating them can be bothersome, but most methods are very effective.

Stopping the Bleeding

• The first step to remedying a nosebleed is to staunch the bleeding. Pinch your nose shut with your fingers, then press it up against the bone. Keep your head tilted forward (you don't want the blood to back up into your nasal cavities), and hold the nose shut for at least five minutes. The bleeding should stop by then. If you need to keep breathing through your nose, press your thumb up against the bleeding nostril instead of pinching the whole nose shut. Once the bleeding has stopped, rest while keeping your nose elevated above your heart. Apply an ice pack to the nose and the surrounding area to keep the nosebleed from returning. Don't wipe or pick at it, even if there's dried blood around the nostril. If you do, you might open up the clot and start the bleeding all over again.

When a Doctor Is Needed

• In most cases, a nosebleed won't require a doctor, but in instances when the nosebleed won't stop, you may need to speak with one. He can apply a number of techniques to address the problem, including cauterizing the blood vessel, applying an ointment called thrombin, which accelerates blood clotting, or administering nasal packs, which stay in place for a few days. He may prescribe other medications, such as antibiotics to address any accompanying problems. As always, adhere closely to whatever your doctor suggests, and take medication only on his recommendation.

Preventing Future Nosebleeds

• After the nosebleed has stopped for good, you can take steps to prevent more from occurring. Apply a lubricating ointment such as Vaseline to your nostrils, especially in the winter when the cold may dry them out. If dryness is a problem in your house, hook up a humidifier set to a cold setting. Try to eat cool foods and stay away from hot beverages such as coffee, which may expand your blood vessels. Keep your head elevated above your heart at all times, and try not to strain yourself with any exercise or heavy lifting.